Shloka 30.1Unverified draft

अथ तौ देशकालज्ञौ राजापुत्रावरिन्दमौ। देशे काले च वाक्यज्ञावब्रूतां कौशिकं वच:।।1.30.1।।

Meaning

Then the two foe-taming princes, knowing what was fitting to time and place and skilled in speech, addressed these words to Kaushika.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
atha tau deśa-kāla-jñauअथ तौ देश-काल-ज्ञौthen those two, knowing place and timeNominative dual
rāja-putrau ari-ndamauराज-पुत्रौ अरि-न्दमौthe two princes, subduers of foesNominative dual
deśe kāle ca vākya-jñauदेशे काले च वाक्य-ज्ञौknowing the right speech for place and timeNominative dual
abrūtām kauśikam vacaḥअब्रूताम् कौशिकम् वचःsaid a word to KaushikaVerb (imperfect, dual) / Accusative

Reference: 1.30.1 · Bāla Kāṇḍa